Popular Nigerian health influencer and medical doctor, Aproko Doctor (Egemba Fidelis), has raised alarm over the dangers of certain skincare products during pregnancy. In a video shared on Instagram, he urged expectant mothers to carefully examine product labels and avoid harmful ingredients that could affect fetal development.
Retinol Tops the List of Skincare Ingredients to Avoid
According to Aproko Doctor, retinoids, derivatives of Vitamin A pose significant risks during pregnancy. He explained that these compounds can interfere with the development of a baby’s organs in the womb.
Retinoids often appear under different names on skincare labels, including:
- Retin-A
- Adapalene
- Tretinoin
- Isotretinoin
- Retinoformatase
He warned: “If you don’t want your baby to be born with some kind of defect, avoid retinol during pregnancy.”
Other Ingredients Pregnant Women Should Avoid
Beyond retinoids, Aproko Doctor also highlighted other potentially harmful substances, including:
- Hydroquinone – a skin-lightening agent that may cause adverse effects.
- Certain essential oils – which can trigger uterine contractions.
He strongly advised that pregnant women consult their doctors before using any skincare product, especially if undergoing common prenatal interventions.
Backed by Global Dermatology Guidelines
Aproko Doctor’s warning aligns with global medical recommendations. The American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD) cautions pregnant women to stay away from:
- Retinoids
- Hydroquinone
- Formaldehyde
- Phthalates
Instead, the AAD recommends gentle, alcohol-free cleansers and mineral-based sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide.
Similarly, Healthline’s medically reviewed guidance notes that prescription retinoids such as isotretinoin pose a 20%–35% risk of severe congenital abnormalities. While clinical trials in pregnant women are limited, existing case studies emphasize the need for caution.
Expert Dermatologist Advice
Dermatologist Dr. Shoshana Marmon advises expectant mothers to keep skincare routines simple:
- Focus on cleansing, moisturising, and protecting the skin.
- Use mineral-based sunscreens (zinc oxide or titanium dioxide).
- Avoid harsh chemicals, fragrances, alcohol, and sulfates.
Bottom Line: Safety First in Skincare During Pregnancy
The collective advice from Aproko Doctor and international dermatology experts is clear: pregnant women must prioritize safe skincare to protect both themselves and their babies.
Expectant mothers and women planning pregnancy are encouraged to:
- Carefully read skincare product labels.
- Avoid retinoids, hydroquinone, and other harmful ingredients.
- Consult healthcare professionals before starting any skincare treatment.
By choosing pregnancy-safe products and adopting a gentle routine, mothers can safeguard their health while ensuring the well-being of their unborn babies.
