Medical experts at International SOS have warned of a growing wave of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease in African workplaces—posing serious risks to employee health and business productivity.
In a report titled “The Hidden Health Crisis Threatening Africa’s Workforce,” the organisation revealed that NCDs now account for up to 32% productivity loss across the continent. These chronic diseases are increasingly affecting young, working-age populations, often going undiagnosed until complications arise.
Real-World Evidence: Chad and Nigeria
In Chad, workplace screenings showed:
- 30% of employees at cardiovascular risk
- 55% with abnormal blood sugar levels
In Nigeria, urbanisation, poor diets, sedentary lifestyles, alcohol, and stress are driving NCD growth, despite the country’s largely youthful population.
Dr. Abraham Udoudom, Medical Director at International SOS Nigeria, noted, “Urban habits and diets are making prevention harder.”
In Angola, over 40% of oil and gas workers were found with undiagnosed hypertension, showing the need for early detection.
Call for Workplace Health Interventions
Experts stress that employers must take the lead in:
- Implementing routine screenings
- Promoting healthy lifestyles
- Investing in wellness programmes
Dr. Eugenio Langa of International SOS Angola added, “NCDs are silent and progressive. Early education and intervention, especially in remote areas, are critical.”
With limited healthcare access and over one-third of African health budgets reliant on foreign aid, the burden falls on employers to act.
Looking Ahead: Urgency for Action
By 2030, NCDs are expected to become the leading cause of death in Africa. Experts urge public-private partnerships and strategic investment in employee wellbeing.
“Workforce health isn’t just a medical issue—it’s an economic priority,” said Dr. Udoudom.
